{"id":68,"date":"2024-04-26T12:46:04","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T10:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rehavetpl.wordpress.com\/?p=56"},"modified":"2024-06-14T10:29:37","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T08:29:37","slug":"czym-jest-wirus-ehv-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/?p=68","title":{"rendered":"Czym jest wirus EHV – 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Odwo\u0142ane zawody mi\u0119dzynarodowe, wiele koni w stanie ci\u0119\u017ckim w klinikach, nowe ognisko pod Warszaw\u0105 – czym jest wirus, kt\u00f3ry zatrzyma\u0142 \u015bwiat je\u017adziecki w 2022 roku?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EHV-1 nale\u017cy do rodziny herpesvirusow (Equine Herpesvirus Type 1), w kt\u00f3rej spotykamy r\u00f3wnie\u017c istotne klinicznie herpeswirus typu 3 i 4. Typ 3 wywo\u0142uje otr\u0119t i przenoszony jest droga p\u0142ciowa jednak wirusy typu 1 i 4 przenosz\u0105 si\u0119 z \u0142atwo\u015bci\u0105 droga kropelkowa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

EHV-1 w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci odpowiedzialny jest za ronienia u klaczy, w drugiej kolejno\u015bci powoduje zaka\u017cenia g\u00f3rnych dr\u00f3g oddechowych, EHV-4 powoduje zazwyczaj zapalenia GDO sporadycznie ronienia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oba wirusy spotykane s\u0105 powszechnie w otoczeniu koni i wywo\u0142uj\u0105 niegro\u017ane zaka\u017cenia dr\u00f3g oddechowych w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci u koni m\u0142odych, niebezpieczne s\u0105 jednak dla klaczy \u017arebnych, gdy\u017c powoduj\u0105 ronienia nawet w p\u00f3\u017anych miesi\u0105cach ci\u0105\u017cy, co ze wzgl\u0119du na okres wyzi\u0119bienia jest szczeg\u00f3lnie istotne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

EHV-1 przez wzgl\u0105d na sw\u00f3j tropizm do kom\u00f3rek \u015br\u00f3db\u0142onka naczy\u0144 mo\u017ce wywo\u0142ywa\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c uszkodzenie naczy\u0144 w o\u015brodkowym uk\u0142adzie nerwowym i skutkowa\u0107 mieloencefalopatia (EHM), kt\u00f3ra aktualnie jest najwi\u0119kszym zagro\u017ceniem. W skutek rozwoju EHM dochodzi do stopniowego pora\u017cenia ko\u0144czyn, trudno\u015bci w oddawaniu moczu i ka\u0142u. Leczenie opiera si\u0119 g\u0142\u00f3wnie na leczeniu objawowym i podnoszeniu konia, cz\u0119sto okazuje si\u0119 \u015bmiertelna. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zapobieganie: 
\u27a1\ufe0f Szczepienia: dost\u0119pna jest szczepionka przeciwko EHV-1 i EHV-4 jednak nie zaleca si\u0119 szczepie\u0144 w momencie epidemii! Utrudnia to diagnostyk\u0119 i nie chroni przed wyst\u0105pieniem postaci nerwowej. Szczepieniom nale\u017cy poddawa\u0107 w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci klacze \u017arebne w 5, 7 i 9 miesi\u0105cu oraz konie cz\u0119sto podr\u00f3\u017cuj\u0105ce, aby os\u0142abi\u0107 transmisje wirusa.
\u27a1\ufe0f Ograniczenie transmisji: w momencie wybuchu epidemii ograniczenie przemieszczeniami koni, regularne badanie temperatury przez minimum 7 dni u koni, kt\u00f3re w ostatnim czasie bra\u0142y udzia\u0142 w zawodach, izolacja koni z objawami na minimum 21 dni.
\u27a1\ufe0f Dezynfekcja wszystkich sprz\u0119t\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re mia\u0142y kontakt z podejrzanym koniem – wirus bardzo szybko umiera pod wp\u0142ywem standardowych \u015brodk\u00f3w czyszcz\u0105cych
\u27a1\ufe0f Dbanie o odporno\u015b\u0107 naszych koni – ograniczenie stresu, podawanie lek\u00f3w immunostymulujacych <\/p>\n\n\n\n

#herpesvirus<\/a>#ehv<\/a>-1  #EHM<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Odwo\u0142ane zawody mi\u0119dzynarodowe, wiele koni w stanie ci\u0119\u017ckim w klinikach, nowe ognisko pod Warszaw\u0105 – czym jest wirus, kt\u00f3ry zatrzyma\u0142 \u015bwiat je\u017adziecki w 2022 roku? EHV-1 nale\u017cy do rodziny herpesvirusow (Equine Herpesvirus Type 1), w kt\u00f3rej spotykamy r\u00f3wnie\u017c istotne klinicznie herpeswirus typu 3 i 4. Typ 3 wywo\u0142uje otr\u0119t i przenoszony jest droga p\u0142ciowa jednak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_regular_price":[],"currency_symbol":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bez-kategorii"],"post_slider_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"post_slider_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040-1125x800.jpg",1125,800,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait_large":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040.jpg",1125,1126,false],"post_slider_layout_square_large":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040.jpg",1125,1126,false],"post_slider_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040-600x900.jpg",600,900,true],"post_slider_layout_square":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"full":["https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/IMG_9040.jpg",1125,1126,false]},"yoast_head":"\nCzym jest wirus EHV - 1 - REHA-VET Gabinet Weterynaryjny<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/reha-vet.pl\/?p=68\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Czym jest wirus EHV - 1 - REHA-VET Gabinet Weterynaryjny\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Odwo\u0142ane zawody mi\u0119dzynarodowe, wiele koni w stanie ci\u0119\u017ckim w klinikach, nowe ognisko pod Warszaw\u0105 – czym jest wirus, kt\u00f3ry zatrzyma\u0142 \u015bwiat je\u017adziecki w 2022 roku? EHV-1 nale\u017cy do rodziny herpesvirusow (Equine Herpesvirus Type 1), w kt\u00f3rej spotykamy r\u00f3wnie\u017c istotne klinicznie herpeswirus typu 3 i 4. 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